30-Hour Famine

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Tuya (far right) and her family calls this rugged 18-year-old ger home. How much longer can this ger survive the wind, frost, snow, and sun?
Tuya’s outdoor toilet is in poor condition. During the winter, they must be careful while using it to avoid slipping.

Days and Nights in a Ger

57-year-old Jargalsaikhan opens the small wooden door and bends over as he enters his ger (tent). After a long day’s work, he has finally returned home for some much-needed rest. His wife Tuya thoughtfully helps him out of his cold clothing and gets a basin of water so he can wash his hands.

Tuya, 42, is a housewife. After being pecked at by a chicken when she was just one year old, her left eye is blind, and she has limited vision in her right eye. Due to her physical condition, she is unable to work and the burden of caring for the family falls on husband Jargalsaikhan, who performs casual labour at coal mines and construction sites. His income is extremely unstable.

Tuya and her husband have four children, ranging in age from nine to 24. Their eldest daughter is married with two children, while Tuya’s 15-year-old son is studying in Nalaikh. Tuya and her husband, their two youngest daughters and their eldest daughter’s family live together in an 18-year-old ger. Eight people must eat, sleep, wash and more in a cramped 12×12 square foot space.

Tuya’s family calls this rugged 18-year-old ger home. How much longer can this ger survive the wind, frost, snow, and sun?
Tuya’s outdoor toilet is in poor condition. During the winter, they must be careful while using it to avoid slipping.

In Mongolia, around 60% of the country’s population lives in gers, so Tuya’s family situation is not unique. And like most ger families, they don’t have clean water and sanitation. Tuya’s two young daughters must push a trolley to the water station every day to get water for the family. The younger girl Munkhzul says, “We usually get water once a day, but sometimes we go three or four times.”

The outdoor toilet near their home is built out of planks and has no water and electrical supply. With just a few wooden boards laid over a pit and a door that’s falling apart, using it can be treacherous. During the winters, where temperatures can drop to tens of degrees below zero, they must step carefully on the icy wooden boards to avoid slipping and falling.

With only her husband’s meagre income to sustain them, Tuya’s family faces many problems. Most of the time, they eat one meal a day, and they have no extra money to improve basic things. “This winter, we haven’t prepared what we need for cold-proofing. I’m worried that the children will get cold,” says Jargalsaikhan on his household’s dilemma. Join the 30-Hour Famine and take loving action to bring about change for vulnerable families like Jargalsaikhan’s!

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The World Bank estimates that between 2021 and 2022, roughly 2.7 million additional Sri Lankans have fallen into poverty. According to the World Food Programme’s latest food security assessment of Sri Lanka in 2022, three in 10 households across the country face food insecurity.

3 major factors

affecting livelihoods:

Lack of technology, skills and resources for sustainable livelihoods
A lack of agriculture facilities, technology and skills lead to poor harvests, meagre incomes and reduced food purchasing power
Lack of capacity to respond to natural disasters
Droughts, floods and COVID-19 can disrupt the livelihoods of vulnerable families
Inability to meet food needs
Those with no job opportunities or low household income are unable to meet their minimum food requirements

3 major effects

of poor livelihoods:

Unstable household income
Apart from food insecurity, families with insufficient household income are unable to pay for their children’s education, health needs and more
Many relocate to find work
Low levels of education and a lack of livelihood skills have caused many to move away from home to work as daily wage workers
High rates of malnutrition
Nutritious food cost more. Those who cannot afford it suffer from malnutrition

3 major factors

affecting livelihoods:

Lack of technology, skills and resources for sustainable livelihoods
A lack of agriculture facilities, technology and skills lead to poor harvests, meagre incomes and reduced food purchasing power
Lack of capacity to respond to natural disasters
Droughts, floods and COVID-19 can disrupt the livelihoods of vulnerable families
Inability to meet food needs
Those with no job opportunities or low household income are unable to meet their minimum food requirements

3 major effects

of poor livelihoods:

Unstable household income
Apart from food insecurity, families with insufficient household income are unable to pay for their children’s education, health needs and more
Many relocate to find work
Low levels of education and a lack of livelihood skills have caused many to move away from home to work as daily wage workers
High rates of malnutrition
Nutritious food cost more. Those who cannot afford it suffer from malnutrition
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